Fractional laser rejuvenation: benefits and side effects

Fractional laser rejuvenation is knowledge in the field of cosmetology. This procedure appeared recently, but has proven itself positive. It is used by everyone who wants to rejuvenate the skin of the face, neck, hands. He has many clues and few contraindications.

This type of rejuvenation allows you to smooth the skin, remove scars and scars, and even out tones. This procedure takes a few minutes, and the effect lasts up to five years. Isn't that what many women dream of - to visit a salon and stay beautiful for a long time? In any case, before registering for a session, you should see a doctor, as side effects may occur.

Fractional skin rejuvenation procedure

Fractional laser rejuvenation core

One of the latest modern developments in the field of cosmetology is fractional laser rejuvenation techniques. Currently, for no reason can be called the most popular of all laser therapy procedures.

During the session, the laser beam, passing through a special fractional scar, breaks down into a large number of microbes. This method gives the effect of dots (fractions) on the skin without completely destroying it.

In the lining of the dermis, many small healing areas are formed, where the development of renewed young skin tissue occurs very rapidly. Cells around the affected area begin to divide intensively, filling the damaged area. As a result, the rejuvenation process is stimulated in the inner layer of the dermis. Micro-rays, acting on the middle and upper layers of skin tissue, help remove pigmentation, wrinkles and scars.

Fractional laser rejuvenation on facial skin helps it gain firmness and elasticity. In addition, thanks to the procedure, the pores are significantly reduced, the oval of the face becomes firmer, the color and texture of the skin is smoothed, wrinkles and scars are smoothed out.

4 types of fractional laser rejuvenation

Before and after laser rejuvenation of non-ablative fractions

Fractional non-ablative laser rejuvenation <strong <> x / p>

In the photo on the right you can see the results after fractional laser rejuvenation of non-ablative type.

As a rule, this method is used to rejuvenate the neck, face, eyelids, as well as remove the effects of stretch marks and acne scars.

With this photopermolysis, the skin does not suffer severe damage. Therefore, this method is used to lift the procedure and improve the condition of the skin in general.

Photothermolysis involves the use of erbium lasers, which penetrate the epidermal layer without compromising integrity.

In addition, thulium lasers (1. 93 Nm) are often used. Thanks to the redistribution of melanin, it effectively removes age spots and heals non-pigmented areas.

The result of prolonged ablative phototrolysis technique. For example, after four treatments for acne, there was an improvement in skin condition within two years. If the purpose of phototrolysis is to eliminate the effects of stretching, then the result exceeds expectations: at the end of the course, not only the defect itself disappears, but also the local tissues gain elasticity.

After the procedure, the wrinkles are reduced for another three months. However, side effects are only reported in 5% of cases.

Ablative method

This technique involves the use of CO2 lasers, whose rays, which penetrate certain layers of the dermis, form a damage zone there. During this process, in the surface layer of the skin, proteins are folded and crushed. Renewed collagen is formed in the treated area for three months after the procedure.

This method is used for wrinkles, scars, excessive pigmentation, scar tissue and loose skin.

The CO2 laser has a long wavelength of radiation, thanks to which it is able to penetrate into the inner layer of the dermis and remove significant defects.

In addition, shorter wavelength erbium lasers are used. The effect is superficial, but the results can be seen faster.

Unlike non-ablative thermolysis, patients often experience pain during and after ablative sessions. But at the same time, this method is more effective and safer compared to the classic laser ablation.

Fractional rejuvenation using CO2 lasers

CO2 Rejuvenation

Photos show variations of fractional laser rejuvenation procedures. It assumes the use of a CO2 laser with a wavelength of 10. 6 microns. The beam in a timely manner removes cells with defects in the epidermal layer. As a result of radiation to the tissues, strong heating of the fluid occurs. With fractional laser rejuvenation using CO2, water evaporation provokes structural damage to some zones, while the surrounding skin maintains its integrity.

With this method, the damaged area can be restored thanks to the living and active cells around.

DOT rejuvenation method

This method uses a carbon dioxide laser with a wavelength of 10. 6 μm. Falling into the epidermal layer, the rays selectively remove the cells with defects. With the replacement of damaged and healthy areas, certain nets will form. As a result of the freezing of proteins by laser beam, unwanted cells are destroyed.

Benefits of fractional laser rejuvenation

This technology has been used in cosmetology for over 10 years. It is effective, safe, and has a number of benefits compared to other anti-aging and healing therapies: <strong>

  • causes almost no side effects;

  • is non-invasive, so there is no possibility of customer infection (including HIV);

  • is painless and quite comfortable;

  • is allowed from the age of 16;

  • hygiene because the tool does not come in contact with the skin;

  • is suitable for atonic skin types;

  • it is possible to select individual treatment programs;

  • suitable for customers with any level of skin pigmentation;

  • areas with defects are processed according to direction, therefore, the possibility of damage to the surrounding healthy tissue is not included;

  • because the skin is only 25% injured, the recovery period after the procedure is short (face - seven days, body - 14 days);

  • the effect can be seen immediately after the first procedure;

  • results obtained are stored for several years;

  • it is possible to deal with fine spots;

  • Elastin production is significantly accelerated in the affected area.

Wrinkles - instructions for phototrolysis procedure

Instructions for rejuvenation procedures

Fractional laser rejuvenation can be used to:

  • skin rejuvenation in general;

  • lifting skin (face, neck, décolleté, arms);

  • scars and smoothing scars;

  • skin alignment;

  • restores the contour of the oval;

  • wrinkle removal;

  • removes age spots and melasma;

  • remove stretch marks;

  • acne removal.

Strong fractional laser exposure can cause skin hyperpigmentation in a short time.

To get good results, after the procedure, the skin should be treated with sunscreen cosmetics with a level of protection of at least SPF 50.

Fractional fractures can be compared to solid natural surfaces in their influence. Based on extensive domestic and foreign experience, this hardware technique is less traumatic and leads to exceptional rejuvenating and tightening effects.

Scars - instructions for phototrolysis procedure

Fractional rejuvenation for scar treatment and stretch marks

This rejuvenation method is very effective in treating scar tissue. Fractional laser beam has the ability to destroy coarse scar tissue, thereby gaining elasticity, softness, and the tension of the surrounding healthy tissue is reduced.

Fractional photothermolysis helps reduce scarring, making it elastic, non-abrasive, as close as possible to healthy skin.

Fractional rejuvenation is indicated for stretch mark treatment. Unfortunately, stretch marks cannot be completely eliminated; you can only make it invisible.

Fractional healing effects are:

  • reduce stretch mark area;

  • reduces tissue fiber damage;

  • align stretch marks with healthy skin color;

  • increases the elasticity and tightness of the surrounding skin tissue and relieves tension.

Contraindications to such rejuvenation

Fractional rejuvenation, such as cosmetic procedures, is not shown to everyone. Therefore, to avoid negative consequences, it is necessary to carefully review all contraindications before the session.

Fractional photothermolysis is not recommended:

  • during pregnancy and during breastfeeding, as any changes that occur in the body of a pregnant or breastfeeding woman affect the baby - you should not risk the baby's health, it is better to postpone the procedure;

  • in case of inflammation (or redness) in the treated area - cosmetologists will refuse to perform fractional laser photolysis on the cheeks if covered with an allergic rash (laser beam can damage the skin to deep scars);

  • for chemical exfoliation - if you have cleaned your face, you need to let the epidermal layer become stronger for two weeks (minimum) and prepare for laser radiation;

  • in case of oncological disease, due to laser exposure, natural complications may occur;

  • for diagnosed diabetes mellitus;

  • in case of viral and bacterial infections - to prevent the intrusion of foreign elements into the cell structure during fractional rejuvenation, you must fully recover.

Phototrolysis procedure

Preparation and flow of procedures

To avoid adverse effects in the form of complications after cosmetic procedures, you must prepare them carefully.

First, you need to consult a beautician and get an assessment of the condition of the facial skin. The specialist will determine the list of contraindications and provide the necessary recommendations.

Prior to the procedure, it is not recommended to visit the bath house, sauna, solarium for 3-4 weeks. It is also forbidden to sunbathe in the open sun. Sunscreen should be applied to the face before going out.

It is very important to stop certain medications, especially antibiotics and blood thinners. In addition, doctors recommend taking antiherpetic medications.

It is not recommended to perform manipulations that injure skin tissue at least two weeks in advance.

Laser rejuvenation of eye fragments and other areas occurs in several stages. First, the beautician must prepare the skin area for the procedure. To do this, she removes the remnants of decorative cosmetics from the skin, as well as dirt, dust, sweat. Then the surface is treated with antiseptic.

The next step is to use an anesthetic cream, which is left on the skin for about an hour.

After anesthesia, the contact gel is applied evenly to the face until the sensor slides smoothly and evenly on the surface of the skin.

Then the tip is used to treat skin tissue with a straight line in several directions. The device comes with attachments of different sizes. As a rule, 2 cm² skin is processed in one delivery.

At the end of the procedure, the specialist should remove the rest of the contact gel and apply a soothing creamCosmetics rejuvenate the skin with a laser

Number of sessions

After laser rejuvenation of the eyelid fragments and other problem areas, recovery is required for 3-7 days. The recovery period will depend on the patient's lifestyle. For example, bad habits, poor nutrition, excessive physical activity, stress and disturbed sleep can significantly slow skin regrowth after the procedure.

During the first three days after a session, redness and slight swelling may appear on the skin. Painkillers and skin cooling products can be used to reduce discomfort.

It is considered normal if in the first week the skin looks tight and flaky in some places. Side effects include bronze skin that disappears after 14 days.

Long-term results can be achieved with two to five procedures. Specifically, a cosmetologist can say how many sessions are needed, depending on each individual case and the client's initial data.

The interval between sessions is at least 3-4 weeks. Fractional laser rejuvenation slows down aging: wrinkles decrease or disappear completely, turgor increases, pores narrow, and skin is evenly distributed. This method effectively removes pigmentation, acne, stretch marks and scars.

Possible side effects

Complications after fractional laser rejuvenation are extremely rare. Often, negative consequences are noted due to unprofessional actions that ignore processing instructions. Sometimes side effects appear due to the client's failure to follow skin care recommendations.

Most likely complications:

  • Significant skin hyperemia, limiting after three days;

  • swelling;

  • dark skin tone;

  • excessive dryness and exfoliation;

  • burns;

  • scars and scars;

  • white or yellow milia rises above the surface (dense nodules formed under the skin);

  • the inflammatory process in the damaged area;

  • the phenomenon of hyperpigmentation (may arise as a result of sunlight exposure).

Complications after fractional laser rejuvenation will not appear if you make preparations before the procedure, choose a reliable clinic and an experienced professional.

Apply the cream on the skin after the phototherapy process

7 tips for post-treatment

To recover skin quickly, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. Within 7-10 days, try not to overheat the treated area. You can not go to the bath, sauna. It is not recommended to visit the solarium for 1. 5 months.

  2. Products prescribed by makeup artists should be applied to the skin.

  3. If the body has been treated, wear compression clothing.

  4. Treat the skin with a moisturizer at least 2-3 times a day.

  5. Follow the regeneration mask method which contains tissue regeneration stimulants.

  6. The visible crust cannot be removed.

  7. It is forbidden to exfoliate, use scrubs, aggressive cleaners.

Fractional laser rejuvenation price

The price for fractional laser skin rejuvenation will depend on the area of ​​the treatment area, the depth of ray penetration. Some cosmetic clinics offer their customers price list, which shows the processing cost of 1 cm².

The cost depends on the number of sessions conducted.

The best results can be achieved if the treatment is carried out in a course calculated by a professional beautician.

Women after skin rejuvenation

Frequently asked questions about fractional laser rejuvenation

Minimum age allowed for laser facial rejuvenation

There are no restrictions. Treatment can be done as early as 17 years old to remove acne scars.

For 40-year-old women who want to maintain youth and attractiveness, this technique is very useful, because laser radiation provokes collagen production by skin cells.

The recovery period after fractional laser rejuvenation is usually 7-14 days. The recovery period depends on the complexity of the problem and the type of laser exposure.

When can I start it

It depends on the type of laser treatment used, on the problem area, on the experience and skills of the cosmetologist. The recovery period, based on the method and complexity of the defect, ranges from two days to three weeks. Coincidentally the patient can start working the day after the session.

How long does it take to see results

It takes about six months for the skin to completely renew and become noticeable. The result lasted for about five years.

Fractional laser facial skin rejuvenation refers to a highly effective cosmetic procedure. It has many advantages over similar anti-aging treatments. But you should know that this procedure is not suitable for everyone and has contraindications. Therefore, you must first consult with an expert. And to reduce the risk of complications, you should choose only reliable and proven clinics.